6p
Solution
:
1
(i) The poet is speaking about the garments the
soldiers wear at the time of war so that they can be identified by their own
men. The figurative meaning of the term "uniforms" could be factors
such as race, creed, nationality and religion which group people into
categories.
(ii) According to the poet, each one of us breathes
and lives in the same way. Eventually, we will all be buried under the same
earth when we die. Providence gifts man air, water and warmth to survive; these
gifts are shared by everyone who walks the earth. Everyone prospers at the time
of peace and suffers when there is war. Our hands that we use to work and the
eyes that we use to behold the world are the same for all. The way each of us
finds strength in love is the same for everyone.
Love and life, as understood by the poet, are
universal concepts known to everyone. He thus concludes that all people on
earth are the same.
Solution
:
2
The words that show that we are all alike are:
- No
men are strange
- No
countries foreign
- A
single body breathes
- The
land our brothers walked upon
- Earth
like this, in which we all shall lie
Solution
:
3
The common features in stanza 2 are;
- "…aware
of sun, air and water…"
- "…fed
by peaceful harvests…"
- "Their
hands are ours…"
- "A labour not
different..."
Solution
:
4
When political and religious differences arise between
two countries, the citizens of either nation are told to be mistrustful of each
other.
Some political leaders try to provoke the people into
hating the other country and its citizens through their speeches. Although
soldiers have to fight to protect their own country, it is not essential for us
to hate each other.
Even during the war, we should not forget our
humanity.
The poet says that by hating our brothers, we also
hate ourselves. Through hatred, we dispossess, betray and condemn ourselves.
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